Kraken与Paymium对比：两家加密货币交易所比较

When evaluating Kraken vs Paymium, investors compare one of France’s earliest Bitcoin platforms with a global crypto-first exchange that has significantly expanded its services. Paymium maintains a strong local focus within the French market. Kraken, originally launched as a cryptocurrency exchange, now offers staking, recurring purchases, diversified asset access, advanced trading tools, and additional investment products in select regions. In this article, we compare the platforms in terms of fees, supported assets, liquidity, trading features, security standards, and overall platform scope.

Kraken于2011年在美国成立，是加密货币行业中最早、最成熟的品牌之一。Bitcoin推出不到两年后，Kraken便随之推出，凭借对安全、运营透明度和高品质用户体验的高度重视，赢得了全球认可。

如今，Kraken为超过1,500万名客户提供服务，覆盖190多个国家/地区。Kraken提供的产品，从面向个人投资者的旗舰Kraken平台，到通过Kraken Pro平台和Kraken Desktop应用为高级交易者和机构交易者打造的强大一体化交易平台，覆盖广泛。

Kraken的机构服务套件涵盖现货、杠杆、合约市场、质押和场外交易，为符合条件的客户提供服务。Kraken还通过Kraken 学习中心大力投入教育内容，为新手和经验丰富的交易者提供支持。

Kraken总部位于怀俄明州，坚持问责制，定期发布储备证明。这一做法早在2014年便由Kraken引入加密货币行业。Kraken还是首家在Bloomberg Terminal上挂牌的加密货币交易所，帮助弥合传统金融与数字资产之间的鸿沟。

Kraken在包括美国、加拿大、英国和欧盟在内的主要市场持有监管牌照，并曾协助处理Mt. Gox债权人索赔等案件。凭借稳定且合规的运营，Kraken建立了良好声誉，成为寻求安全、长期稳定加密货币交易所的客户信赖的平台。

Paymium is a France-based crypto exchange focused on euro-denominated trading, best known for being one of the longest-running Bitcoin platforms in Europe. The company describes itself as a Paris-based exchange operating since 2011. Paymium’s positioning is more traditional and compliance-oriented than global altcoin exchanges, with a focus on straightforward buying and selling rather than a large catalogue of speculative tokens. It can appeal to users who want a locally based provider and simple EUR rails for Bitcoin and a small set of other assets.

Although both exchanges have long histories in crypto, Kraken operates on a global scale that extends far beyond regional markets. Since 2011, it has maintained continuous service through multiple market cycles. Kraken’s security culture is central to its brand. With a clean security record, recurring Proof of Reserves audits and globally recognized compliance standards, the platform emphasizes asset protection and transparency. For clients seeking deep liquidity, advanced order types, staking capabilities and institutional-grade infrastructure within a globally regulated framework, Kraken’s scale and operational resilience provide a broader alternative.

Kraken的产品生态系统旨在满足各种交易风格和不同经验水平用户的需求。通过简洁易用的移动应用程序，用户可以随时随地进行交易；也可以通过Kraken Pro使用更高级的工具，包括详细的图表、自定义订单类型和实时市场数据。

平台为所有用户提供现货交易服务。在符合条件的地区，用户还可以使用杠杆交易（最高5倍杠杆）和期货合约（最高50倍杠杆）。机构客户和高净值客户可以通过Kraken的场外交易柜台和Kraken Prime获取更多服务。

除交易外，Kraken还支持加密货币质押，涵盖21种以上资产。根据币种和网络状况，年化收益率可达17%。用户可以直接通过平台质押以太坊（ETH）、Solana（SOL）和Cardano（ADA）等资产，赚取被动收益。

Kraken还通过Krak支持全球数字支付。该功能让用户可以免交易手续费发送加密货币或现金。

2024年，Kraken推出了基于Optimism的SuperChain构建的Ink二层网络，为中心化交易所与热门DeFi协议之间提供无缝连接。

对于希望深入了解金融知识的用户，Kraken 学习中心提供丰富的教育资源，内容涵盖从区块链基础知识到高级交易策略。

Paymium’s product set is built around simple spot buying and selling for a limited range of cryptocurrencies, with a strong emphasis on EUR funding via bank transfers. The platform is typically used as a gateway for acquiring Bitcoin with euros rather than as a full professional trading venue. Advanced features such as broad derivatives markets, complex order types across many pairs, and highly integrated staking or lending products are not the core focus. For many clients, Paymium’s appeal is its straightforward interface and its long-standing presence in the French market.

Paymium is known as a France-based platform with a more focused offering, often appealing to users who want straightforward EUR-to-crypto access and a local-market feel. However, its product scope is generally narrower than global platforms built for diverse trading styles. Kraken is more suitable for investors who want to expand beyond a limited product set. It offers a wider selection of assets, Kraken Pro for advanced trading, and access to margin and futures in eligible regions. On top of that, Kraken supports staking, recurring buys (DCA) and asset bundles, plus institutional-grade services—making it a more complete ecosystem for users who want both flexibility and depth.

Kraken用户可以访问600多种加密货币，包括Bitcoin（BTC）和XRP（XRP）等主流加密货币，以及各种山寨币，涵盖迷因币和流动性质押代币。

此外，Kraken应用还提供超过11,000只免佣金ETF和股票，可直接进行交易。在符合条件的地区，用户还可以投资xStocks，即这些股票的代币化版本。
Kraken支持使用10种主要法定货币进行提款和充值，为全球用户提供快速、便捷的账户入金体验。

支持的法定货币包括：

• USD（美元）

• CAD（加元）

• GBP（英镑）

• EUR（欧元）

• JPY（日元）

• AUD（澳元）

• CHF（瑞士法郎）

• ARS（阿根廷比索）

• MXN（墨西哥比索）

• BRL（巴西雷亚尔）

此外，平台还支持15种稳定币，包括Tether（USDT）、USDC和USDG。

Paymium has a narrower selection of supported cryptocurrencies than global exchanges, with its offering historically centred on Bitcoin and a small number of additional assets. This limited catalogue can reduce complexity for users who primarily want BTC exposure, but it may not suit traders looking for hundreds of tokens, frequent new listings, or wide market-pair coverage. If asset breadth is a priority, users will usually find more options on large international exchanges with expansive listings.

Paymium’s focused asset selection may appeal to users who primarily want EUR-to-Bitcoin access. Kraken supports a significantly wider selection of over 500 cryptocurrencies, offering greater diversification opportunities. For investors looking to move beyond a Bitcoin-first strategy and explore a broader range of digital assets — alongside stock and ETF access in eligible regions — Kraken provides a more expansive ecosystem.

Kraken采用分级的交易量费率模式，费率透明，能够满足专业交易者和普通投资者的需求。

挂单手续费最低为0.25%，吃单手续费最低为0.40%。此外，高交易量个人用户和机构还可享受费率折扣。订阅Kraken+后，符合条件的用户在每月达到特定交易量上限前可完全免除这些费用。

大多数加密货币和法定货币充值均免手续费，但具体费用可能因交易方式和资产而异。Kraken还通过在交易确认前显示全部费用来提升透明度，确保用户提前了解相关费用，避免产生高额的意外成本。

Paymium’s fee model is designed around spot trading and can include maker/taker dynamics that reward liquidity provision. Depending on order type and volume, maker fees may be low and can even be negative in certain schedules, while taker fees apply for marketable orders. Users should compare total costs across payment methods and consider liquidity, as spreads and execution quality can have a meaningful impact when trading in less active markets.

Paymium’s pricing reflects its more focused, EUR-based trading environment, with maker and taker fees structured around its order book. Kraken’s globally competitive maker-taker model, combined with deeper liquidity and volume-based reductions, can offer lower effective costs for active traders. For users who value transparent tiering and derivatives pricing in eligible regions, Kraken provides a more scalable fee environment.

Kraken被广泛认为是业内安全性较高的加密货币平台之一。自成立以来，Kraken从未发生过导致客户资金损失的安全漏洞事件，这一成就很少有其他交易所能够实现。客户可享受多层账户保护，包括使用通行密钥进行双重身份验证、PGP电子邮件加密、带范围限制的细粒度API密钥权限、可配置的账户超时设置、实时可疑活动监控、提币白名单和主密钥设置。

Kraken于2014年率先推出储备金证明，并通过定期开展可独立验证的审计持续引领行业。这项加密技术流程让客户能够随时自行查看账户余额是否由真实资产提供支持。Kraken还获得了ISO/IEC 27001:2013认证，符合SOC 2 Type 2审计要求，并运营着一个公开且运行稳健的漏洞报告奖励计划。

Paymium operates as a France-based platform and emphasizes compliance within local regulatory frameworks. The platform supports standard account security features such as two-factor authentication and withdrawal protections. As with many euro-focused platforms, its custody and operational model is designed around EUR trading pairs and a more streamlined product offering compared to global exchanges.

Paymium operates within a French regulatory environment and provides standard account protections. Kraken’s differentiation lies in its global exchange infrastructure and its clean operational history since 2011. With Proof of Reserves audits, certified security standards and a layered defense model, Kraken delivers institutional-grade safeguards at scale. For investors who prioritize both regulatory clarity and exchange-level security architecture, Kraken offers broader protection depth.

Kraken以响应迅速、专业的客户服务著称，提供多种客服支持渠道，满足不同用户的需求。客户可以通过在线客服全天候与真人客服人员沟通、通过电子邮件提交请求，或在部分情况下直接通过电话联系客服专家。

Kraken的多语言客服支持团队可以使用十多种语言为用户提供帮助，从而更有效地服务全球客户。

该交易所在客户满意度方面也获得了高度评价，并在Customer Centricity World Series中荣获“欧洲客户体验领域人工智能最佳应用”奖。Kraken注重清晰沟通、同理心和问题处理速度，这种理念持续让其客户体验在竞争激烈的市场中脱颖而出。

Paymium provides customer support channels aimed at a French and European user base, typically through online help resources and ticket-based contact. Service can be well suited for account setup and EUR funding questions, but may not mirror the 24/7, multi-channel support expectations of professional traders who operate across many markets and require rapid escalation.

Paymium’s focused asset selection may appeal to users who primarily want EUR-to-Bitcoin access. Kraken supports a significantly wider selection of over 500 cryptocurrencies, offering greater diversification opportunities. For investors looking to move beyond a Bitcoin-first strategy and explore a broader range of digital assets — alongside stock and ETF access in eligible regions — Kraken provides a more expansive ecosystem.

Paymium offers a focused, euro-based crypto experience that may appeal to users prioritizing simplicity and local access. Kraken operates on a global scale, supporting 500+ cryptocurrencies, advanced trading tools, staking and recurring purchases, alongside institutional-grade services. For investors who want broader diversification and deeper liquidity while maintaining strong security standards, Kraken provides a more expansive ecosystem.